Pengelolaan Keberlanjutan Ekosistem Hutan Rawa Gambut Terhadap Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Di Semenanjung Kampar, Sumatera (Sustainable Management of Peat Swamp Forest Ecosystems Toward Forest and Land Fires in Kampar Peninsula, Sumatera)

摘要

The existence of peat swamp forest ecosystem in Indonesia continues to become distruption and damage which are caused by unwise utilization patterns such as forest and land fires. This happens because of human activities such as the use and change of the land. Protected area of peat swamp forest in Kampar peninsula is one of the largest forest ecosystems in Sumatera. The main function of this area is to maintain environment stability for the surrounding area. This study aims at finding out the level, status and main factors influencing sustainable management of peat swamp forest ecosystems toward forest and land fires by using multi-dimensional scaling approach. Based on the result of the study, it was found that the overall index or continues status was at the mediocre criterion level (45.81%). Partially, each dimension which has sustainable status includes economy, technology and law, while ecological and social dimensions were not sustainable and need more serious attention.